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雅思寫作替換詞匯總呈現(xiàn)(雅思考點替換詞列表)

更新:2023年11月08日 10:19 大學路

今天大學路小編為大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽魈鎿Q詞匯總呈現(xiàn)(雅思考點替換詞列表),希望能幫助到大家,一起來看看吧!

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雅思寫作替換詞匯總呈現(xiàn)(雅思考點替換詞列表)

雅思寫作替換詞匯總呈現(xiàn)

您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
很多同學寫英語論文或?qū)W期作業(yè)的時候苦于詞匯量有限,千字以內(nèi)還將就能應付,篇幅再長一點就會出現(xiàn)熟悉的詞匯反復用,習慣句式車轱轆話來回說的尷尬,和小鐘老師一起來看看雅思寫作替換詞匯總呈現(xiàn)。
▎英語論文替換詞
1. individuals,characters替換(people ,persons)
2. positive,favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good
3. dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad
注 如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive替換
eg An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. Whenit approaches to graduation,as a result, they findtheir academic records are less impressive

4. (anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.
注 用many, if notmost 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。
eg Manyindividuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理,用most, if not all ,替換most.
5. aslice of, quite a few, several替換some
6. harborthe idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替換think
注 因為是書面語,所以要加that
7. affair,business ,matter替換thing
8. shared替換common
9. reaphuge fruits替換get manybenefits
10. formy part ,from my own perspective替換in my opinion
11. Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more
注 沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.
egsth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular withthe advancement of sth.
12. littleif anything, 或little ornothing替換hardly
13. beneficial,rewarding替換helpful
14. shopper,client, consumer, purchaser, 替換customer
15. exceedingly,extremely, intensely替換very
16. hardlynecessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable
17. sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18. captureone’s attention替換attract one’sattention.
19. facet,demension, sphere代aspect
20. beindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21. giverise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause.
e are several reasons behind sth替換ons for sth
23. desire替換want.
24. pourattention into替換pay attentionto
25. bearin mind that替換remember
y, possess 替換have
注process是過程的意思
raction 替換communication
28. frownon sth替換be against , disagree with sth
29. toname only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance
to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossibl
▎常用的雅思寫作詞匯
瑣碎的,不重要的,微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless
輕視,貶抑—disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate depreciat
嘲笑,嘲諷—deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt
容易沖動的—impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless
理論家,空談家—doctrinaire pedant theorist
殘忍的,野蠻的—ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious
邪惡的,有害的,致命的—sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent
秘密的,偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway
避難所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
節(jié)約的—frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint
浪費的,揮霍的—prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
浪費時間,逗弄,嬉戲—dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter
祝福,感謝—benediction bless bliss blessing
欺騙,詐騙—deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude
逃避工作—malinger goldbrick relinquish
揭密,泄漏—uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
掠奪,搶劫—loot predaterob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
誹謗,中傷—aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
贊揚—extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
頌詞,表揚—laud eulogy ode hymn
反對,不贊成—demur deprecate dissent dissident
否認,拒絕,駁斥—contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
哀悼,后悔,哀嘆—deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
驅(qū)逐,出境—deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostraci*
居住—dwell abidereside inhabit occupy
夸張,吹?!獀aunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
夸張的—stilted lofty
傲慢,專橫—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuoushaughty insolent arbitrary
活潑的—vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
惡作劇的,頑皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的,麻煩的—cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersomegauche antic awkward ham-handed
暴亂,騷動—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
大風暴—tempest violence storm
大混亂,大災難—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
巨大的,驚人的—prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous
例外的,奇特的,罕見的—exceptional remarkable stupendous
奇妙的,不可思議的—miraculous wonderful marvelous
大膽的,莽撞的—audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess
多產(chǎn)的,豐富的,繁茂的—prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abundant
貧瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地—barren sterile
貧困的,貧乏的,沒錢的—indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
手銬,束縛—shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
神秘的—mysterious esotericoccult
取消,撤銷,廢除—resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract
使衰弱,使衰老—enfeebl eenervate debilitate weaken vitiate
虛弱的,衰老的—feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
恥辱,污名—tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
短暫的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
謹慎的,警覺的—wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent
責備,指責,咒罵—accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict invective execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy
免責,確定無罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
妨礙,阻撓—filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude
促進,幫助—precipitateaccelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press
挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious prudish fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy
苛責,吹毛求疵的—carpcavil pick criticize quibble
迅速發(fā)展—prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout
鎮(zhèn)壓—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet *other
stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench
*—rouse arouseawaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate
放縱—indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on
sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
笨蛋,傻瓜—dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head
愚蠢—idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly
愚蠢的—crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
偽造,摻假—*erate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
真正的,純種的—genuine authentic
真實的,坦誠的,誠實的—candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
減弱,降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moderate pacify relieve attenuate abate
寧靜的,平靜的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific
冷靜的,不為所動的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic composed indifferent reserve dunemotional unfeeling unmoved
新手,生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant
預言,預知,預告—presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment
猶豫,停滯—balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate
消除,除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate
閑扯,瞎說—drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
懷脾氣的,暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome
choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy
蹣跚,搖晃,跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flounder dodder ramshackle
昂首闊步—swagger strut
固執(zhí)的—headstrong obstinate stubborn willful firm dogged adamant
bullheaded pigheaded inflexible tenacious rigid stiff unbending unyielding dour bigoted recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity
溫順的,馴服的—tame obedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie
效忠,尊敬—homage adoration deference esteem honor respect reverence veneration
忠誠—fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty
精確,準確—accuracy exactness exactitude precision
簡潔的—concise terse curt brief succinct compendious condensed compressed laconic
大綱,摘要—precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis
扼要,說明—recapitulate summarize outline
民意測驗,民意調(diào)查—gall-up pollster
仁慈的,溫和的,寬大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement indulgent merciful mild tolerant
陳舊的—antiquated b* shopworn antique moth-eaten old-fashioned cliche dated outmoded hackneyed time-worn threadbare trite immemorial obsolete
使成僵局,僵局—stalemate deadlock
粗略的,大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
優(yōu)勢,*,權勢—clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance
荒謬的,愚蠢的,可笑的—preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical
合理的—logical national reasonable sound
一致的,相等的,同樣的—congruent tantamount commensurate
和睦,一致—concord harmony agreement rapport conformity
分配,給予,分發(fā)—allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide
相稱的,合適的,應得的—condign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless

希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網(wǎng)站 ,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!

雅思考點替換詞列表

2017年雅思考點替換詞列表

雅思考試,多記替換詞對閱讀定位也是有幫助的,用之前記得查例句了解正確用法~下面我們一起來看看雅思寫作的.高分替換詞吧!

劍四閱讀考點替換詞

名詞:

1. the destruction of rainforests (原文) --the loss of the rainforests

2. rainforest conservation( 原文)—the rainforests to be protected

3. the geographical location—where the rainforests were

4. courtship ritual—mating

5. feeding—eating

6. young people—teens

7. high standing—high opinion

8. take courses—retrain

9. domestic building—dwellings

10. economic progress—economic growth

形容詞:

1. Rudimentary—underdeveloped

2. Well-developed—best developed

3. Surprised—taken aback

4. be loath to/be conservative about —be reluctant to

4. chronic—long-term

5. Awareness—conscious

6. basic--fundamental

動詞:

1. Resemble—make similar choices/look like

2. choose entrepreneurship—set up their own business

3. make unbiased statements—comment objectively on

4. deal only with—focus on

5. be derived from—be gained from

6. break records—set new records

7. comprehend—explain

8. be broken down—be subdivided

9. predict—estimate

10. the elderly—elderly people

副詞:

With tremendous force—violently

AB 相關替換

1. media coverage—Newspaper and television

2. A curve inside the circle—asymbol

3. Government policy—governmentinitiative

4. A growing interest in culturalidentity—increasing appreciation

5. Bilinguali*—more than onelanguage

6. Facial expression—body language

7. Nutriment—diet

8. Pots, tools and weapons—objects

關系替換:

1. People can learn…-- it can teach people…

2. A depends on B—B affect A

劍橋雅思真題456中的替換關系

Recognize = identify

Ethical=Moral

plenty of=Considerable=significant amount of

Almost certainly=little doubt

Modification=change=alteration=adjust

Better=Improve(方向詞)

Live=residence=inhabitant

first=initial=primary§

Important=worthytrying=significant=essential

People=mortal=human=mankind

Reflect=feature=represent§

? Legitimate= have right to

? long term=chronic

? Interest (forborrowing)=slightly more money

? Feasible=practical

? Susceptible易受影響的 =allergic predisposed vulnerable

? mistaken=misconception=confusion=misunderstanding

? have yet to determine =yet not known

? release stress/tension= (psychictension is) punctured=

? Diversity=variety

? accompanying=with

? Aesthetic=beautiful

? Rigid = not yielding

? focus on=emphasize=narrow down

雅思高頻近義詞

注意,近義不等于同義,不要亂用詞匯~

☆artificial

synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo

☆conventional

traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary

☆demand

request, claim, need, order, require, call for

☆decline

decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump,worsening

☆develop

evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish

☆difficulty

handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble

☆early

first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote

☆find

discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover

☆future

what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

☆how

describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for

☆inevitable

unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure

☆militant

armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike

☆objection

commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration

☆obstacle

bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag,hurdle

☆prevalent

common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular

☆reduce

curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash

☆role

function (provide, support, weaken, *ooth, solve), job, position, duty, post,task, contribution

☆recent

modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present,up-to-date

☆simulate

virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate

☆significance

importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point,purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary

☆worldwide

international, co*opolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, aroundthe world

作文常用詞的對應近義詞匯短語

解決:solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle

消除:get rid of, eradicate, eliminate

依賴:rely on, depend on, count on

十分:very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly,enormously, tremendously

損害:damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair

給予:give, offer, render, impart, provide

發(fā)展:develop, cultivate, foster

優(yōu)勢:advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

缺陷:disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside,

劍橋雅思5閱讀替換詞

AB相似替換: 同義詞

Time limit—deadline

Confer sth. on—bring sth. to

Be associated with—establishment/be linked to

Built-in—biological

Expect—predict

Help—have a positive effect on

Advantageous trait—positive survival mechani*

Get worse—take a pessimistic view

Slow down—restrict

Provide what … wants—meet …’s expectation

Urgent—most pressing

When heated—under heat

The first—in origin

Extract—remove

Dub—consider

Be punctured by—release of nervous energy

“ah ,ah” noise—particular noise

demanding—more difficult

outlook—subjective view

how…works—the operation of

revolution--development

AB關系替換:

Sth. Prevail upon King George III to – be granted sth. By the king

;

雅思閱讀考試同義詞替換方法分享

5種雅思閱讀同義詞替換講解,同義詞替換一直是雅思閱讀中的一個難點之一,希望這次的整理對于大家有幫助,來看看雅思閱讀考試同義詞替換方法分享。

第一種,也是最簡單的雅思同義詞替換,應該是詞性之間的替換,也就是題目和原文使用的是同一個詞,但是轉(zhuǎn)變了詞性。

比如劍7的Test 3的Passage 1 Ant Intelligence中的第8題中的secretion,但是原文中對應的詞卻是secrete,相信認識這個詞的同學少之又少(不是秘密secret那個詞),但是這并不妨礙同學們能知道這兩個詞是替換詞,因為它們幾乎長得一樣,只不過是一個-te結尾的動詞變成了-tion結尾的名詞。類似的例子如C6T3P3 The Search for the Anti-aging Pill的第39題中的emit在原文中對應的是它的名詞形式emission;再如還是這篇文章中的33題diabetic在原文中對應的是它的名詞形式diabetes。類似的例子還有不少,同學們可以在復習的時候去注意搜集、整理和記憶。

第二種雅思同義詞替換,我覺得也是最常見的一個替換,就是同義詞/近義詞間的替換。

這種替換也是同學們接觸最多的一種。因為很常見,所以我就簡單舉兩個例子就好。比如C5T1P1 Johnson’s Dictionary中的第9題well known在原文中是famous;C6T1P1 Australia’s Sporting Success第4題中的reproduce在原文中是copy或者replicate。這是比較普通的,還有就是比較具有文藝范的替換,比如C6T2P2 Greying Population Stays in the Pink中的第26題里面的loneliness在原文中是emotionally isolated(情感上孤立)。

第三種雅思同義詞替換是上/下義詞之間的替換,我們開頭的chemical和fertilizer的例子就是這種替換,chemical是fertilizer的上義詞。

我們再看幾個例子,比如C6T2P3 Numeration 第34題中的body language對應了原文中的gesture(手勢),這里body language是上義詞,而gesture就是body language所包含的一種。再來看一個例子C7T1P1中的第5題里面的military,原文出題部分有3個對應的下義詞的表達,分別是weapons(武器)、submarine(潛水艇)和Second World War,這里也體現(xiàn)出了出題考官的“仁慈”,你可以不認識weapon,可以不認識submarine,但是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)總得認識吧?同樣是military這個詞,在C5T3P3 The Return of Artificial Intelligence的27題中,原文的替換說法是隸屬于軍事領域的battlefield和camouflaged vehicles這兩個下義詞,同樣“仁慈”再現(xiàn),基本無人知道camouflaged vehicle是“偽裝車輛”的意思,但是只要詞匯量還過得去的同學絕對知道battle這個詞。

第四種雅思同義詞替換比較小眾,就是否定+反義的替換。

什么意思呢?比如big=not *all,但是真正的考試中的替換難度就大大上升了。比如C8T2P3 The meaning and power of *ell 第38題的lack在原文中被替換成not exist,這就是一個很好的例子,確實,缺乏不就是不存在嘛。再如新出版的劍10中,Test 2 Passage 2 Gifted children and learning 第18題中的accurate,在原文中的說法是fewer errors,仔細想一想這種替換也是令人回味無窮,精確等于作業(yè)中犯更少的錯誤。

第五種雅思同義詞替換其實是我們開頭所說的句子、句式間的替換。

這種替換沒有章法可循,所以也是最難的。其實這種替換最典型的一個代表是主被動間的轉(zhuǎn)化,因為大家對主被動的轉(zhuǎn)化都已經(jīng)很熟悉,所以我就無需贅言了。上面四種替換大家掌握起來可能很快,但是最后這種整句都會有變化的替換可能需要大家平時不斷提高詞匯量的同時來加大英文的閱讀量,通過培養(yǎng)語感來理解。

那么大家初步了解了這5種替換之后,應該如何注意應用到以后的雅思備考中呢?

很明顯,積累這樣的詞匯或者表達方式越多,我們越能洞悉考官的出題思路,從而在閱讀中知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆。然而,閱讀中積累的替換說法的用處遠不止于閱讀之中,還可以應用在輸出型的作文和口語之中,當我們積累的這些詞達到一定數(shù)量的時候就會發(fā)現(xiàn)以前一些很平常的表達方式換一種方式說出來之后馬上就顯得“高、大、上”,一舉兩得甚至三得的事情何樂而不為呢?

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