雅思閱讀備考如何在熱點(diǎn)中找答案

更新：2023年11月13日 04:16 大學(xué)路

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本文目錄一覽：

1、劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀答案
2、雅思閱讀備考如何在熱點(diǎn)中找答案
3、《雅思閱讀真經(jīng)5》的答案在哪？

劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀答案

答案解析：
1. 選ii。定位到第二段第一句話：Touri* in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我們所知，廣義的旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)二十世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)象。選項(xiàng)中的mass touri*與原文中的touri* in the mass form是同義替換。
2. 選i。定位到第三段第一句話：Touri* today has grown significantly in both economic and social importance. 即目前旅游業(yè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)及社會(huì)都非常重要。選項(xiàng)中的significance替換原文的importance。
3. 選v。定位到第四段第一句話：However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden or obscured its economic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性，這使得其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響變得不那么明顯。選項(xiàng)中的difficulty，effects分別替換原文的problems和impact。
4. 選vii。定位到第五段第一句話：Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and touri* have become an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游業(yè)曾經(jīng)是富人們的特權(quán)，而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成大多數(shù)人們習(xí)以為常的一種生活方式了。選項(xiàng)中的world，impact替換原文的most of the population, institutionalised。
Questions 5-10 判斷題
5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and touri* industry.
6. Touri* contributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national product.
7. Touri* has a social impact because it promotes recreation.
8. Two main features of the travel and touri* industry make its economic significance difficult to ascertain.
9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.
10. It is easy to show statistically how touri* affects individual economies.
答案解析：
5. 選TRUE。定位到第三段第三句話： According to the World Travel and Touri* Council (1992), ‘Travel and touri* is the largest industry in the world on virtually any economic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax contributions’。意思是旅游業(yè)是全世界最大的行業(yè)，不管是用哪種經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)估算，其中包括資本增值投資，就業(yè)及稅收貢獻(xiàn)。題目中的figures替換原文measure。
6. 原文沒有提到Australian gross national product這個(gè)概念，所以選擇NG。
7. 原文沒有提到recreation這個(gè)概念，所以選擇NG。
8. 選TRUE。定位到第四段第一句話：However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden, or obscured its economic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性，這使得其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響變得不那么明顯。題目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。
9. 原文沒有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比較關(guān)系，所以選擇NG。
10. 選FALSE。定位到第四段倒數(shù)第二句，原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the contribution it makes, 即估算旅游業(yè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的貢獻(xiàn)很困難，所以選FALSE。
Questions 11-13 句子填空題
11. In Greece, touri* is the most important ________.
12. The travel and touri* industry in Jamaica is the major ______ .
13. The problems associated with measuring international touri* are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .
答案解析：
11. 填source of income/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, touri* is the major source of income in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean countries. 說明旅游業(yè)在以下國(guó)家都是收入的主要來源，題目中的most important替換原文的major。
12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and touri* industry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 說明旅游業(yè)在一下國(guó)家是最需要聘用雇員的行業(yè)，題目中的major替換原文的number one ranked。
13. 填domestic industry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic touri*. 說明測(cè)量估算國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)非常困難，題目中的measurement, problems替換原文的measure, difficulties。

雅思閱讀備考如何在熱點(diǎn)中找答案

首先，我們可以利用數(shù)字或符號(hào)(如$、&、etc.)。閱讀文章時(shí)這些東西會(huì)很醒目使你很容易的定位。當(dāng)你看到一個(gè)問題中提到了“$444,000”，現(xiàn)在你就會(huì)了解文章中的答案也應(yīng)在此數(shù)字的前后。如果你找到了這個(gè)數(shù)字，你也就找到了此問題的答案。這一事實(shí)使熱點(diǎn)尤為重要。例如，一個(gè)問題中提到了“1937”，這一數(shù)據(jù)可以在文中被輕松找到。在這一數(shù)據(jù)旁邊，你就可以找到答案。這一方法之所以這么有效，是因?yàn)檠潘伎荚囍械膯栴}往往很細(xì)節(jié)化。每個(gè)人的情況不同，也可以登錄文都國(guó)際教育官網(wǎng)進(jìn)行*的咨詢。
以下面的片斷為例：
“The changing awareness has been most marked in English-speaking
countries, where the revelation has gradually dawned that by no means
everyone in the world knows English well enough to negotiate in it. This
is especially a problem when English is not an official language of
public administration, as in most parts of the Far East, Russia, Eastern
Europe, the Arab world, Latin America and French-speaking Africa.”
當(dāng)我們一看到這些國(guó)家名的列表(典型熱點(diǎn))，就應(yīng)立即引起注意。為什么要注意呢?雖然不是數(shù)字或數(shù)據(jù)，它們是一系列專用名詞。這些專用名詞也很容易在文章中找到。周圍的詞可能很難瀏覽，會(huì)需要你停頓下來想它們的意思，但熱點(diǎn)卻非常容易找到。這里的國(guó)家太多很難記住。我們不必如此。事實(shí)上我們可以不讀此部分，只知道是一串國(guó)家即可。一旦在問題中看到這些熱點(diǎn)，就利用它們找出答案。
極有可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這的問題：“An example of a part of the world where people may
have difficulty in negotiation in English
is…”讀到此問題，我們會(huì)立即意識(shí)到它在問一個(gè)國(guó)家名。因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)注意到了可能的熱點(diǎn)，找到它就不會(huì)存在任何困難。任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都可以。例如，我們?cè)诖丝罩刑睢癓atin
America”，就完成了。利用熱點(diǎn)，我們可以在知道問題之前就猜測(cè)可能的答案。